摘要
目的探讨抚触及增强自我效能护理在产妇分娩中的应用,为在产妇分娩中倡导此种护理方式提供临床依据。方法选择本院分娩产妇900例,随机分为研究组和对照组,对照组450例产妇采用一般护理方式,研究组450例产妇采用抚触及增强自我效能护理方式,观察两组产妇的分娩情况以及总产程时间、住院天数、产后2h出血量以及满意度。结果研究组剖宫产率、胎儿窒息率低,总产程时间短,产后2h出血量少,住院天数短,产妇满意度高,与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论抚触及增强自我效能护理可以缓解产妇紧张、焦虑和恐惧的心理,增强产妇分娩的信心,提高疼痛忍受力,使产妇得以较快的恢复。
Objective To explore the applications of touching and enhancing self-efficacy nursing in delivery,in order to provide clinical basis for advocating the nursing methods in puerpera delivery. Methods 900 cases of puerperae in our hospital were divided into two groups, 450 puerperae in control group were provided with general nursing,and another 450 cases in research group were offered with touching and enhancing self-efficacy nursing.The delivery condition,total labor time,hospital stay,2-hour postpartum hemorrhage volume and satisfaction in both groups were observed. Results Compared with the control group,in research group the cesarean section rate,fetal asphyxia rate,total labor time was lower,2-hour postpartum hemorrhage,hospital stay was shorter,and the puerpera ’ s satisfaction was higher,the differences were all statistically significant（P ＆lt; 0.05）. Conclusion Nursing of touching and enhancing self-efficacy can alleviate the puerperal mentality of tension,anxiety and fear;strengthen delivery confidence,improve pain tolerance,and speed up the recovery of puerpera.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第21期152-153,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
抚触护理
自我效能护理
分娩
应用研究
Touching nursing
Self-efficacy nursing
Delivery
Applied research
