摘要
目的研究可摘局部义齿治疗前后老年修复患者的口腔健康相关生活质量,为可摘局部义齿治疗计划的制定提供参考。方法收集可摘局部义齿修复的老年牙列缺损患者154例,平均年龄为64.35岁,采用老年口腔健康评价指数(geriatric oral health assessment index,GOHAI)量表中文版进行问卷调查,对可摘局部义齿修复治疗前后的GOHAI得分进行统计学分析。结果可摘局部义齿修复后,患者GOHAI量表中生理功能(Z=-7.989)、心理功能维度(Z=-8.128)和总体得分(Z=-7.932)较治疗前明显升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论可摘局部义齿修复通过改善患者的口腔生理功能和心理社会功能,可显著提高老年牙列缺损患者的口腔健康相关生活质量。
Objective To investigate the changes in oral health related quality of life among ehlerly partial edentulous patients before and after removable dentures treatment. Methods A total of 154 partial edentulous subjects averaged at 63.89 years in dental clinic were assessed by using Chinese version of geriatric oral heahh assessment index （GOHAI） questionnaire. Data collected before and 3 months after receiving the dentures were statistically analyed. Results The changes in scores of physical function, psychological function and total score of GOHAI before and 3 months atier denture insertion were statistically significant. Conclusion Removable partial denture treatment could improve the impai^vd oral heahh related quality of life of elderly partial edentulous patients who had experieneed considerable teeth loss.
出处
《广东牙病防治》
2013年第6期304-307,共4页
Journal of Dental Prevention and Treatment
关键词
口腔健康相关生活质量
老年口腔健康评价指数
可摘局部义齿
Oral heahh related quality of life
Geriatric oral heahh assessment index
Removable partial denture
