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赣南红壤崩岗侵蚀区植物群落的研究 被引量:9

A Study on Plant Community in the Area of Collapsing Erosion in South of Jiangxi
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摘要 研究了赣南红壤崩岗侵蚀区植物群落的种类组成、结构特征和分布特点 ,并应用系统聚类分析方法划分了不同群落类型 ,所得结果与定性分类基本相同 ,说明该方法是适用于严重侵蚀地植被分类的。同时发现现存代表植物群落、生境具有显著的次生、旱生和退化特征 。 The survey and study on the vegetation in the area of collapsing erosion in south of Jiangxi showed that:The vegetation of the severe erosion areas is a piece of secondary vegetation that mainly consists of mesic or xeric-mesic perennial herb. The floristic composition of plant community is very simple and the stratification and structure are uniform with a low coverage. The classification of the vegetation is studied with the numerical method of Group Averaging Analysis. The vegetation of the severely eroded red soil are divided into 5 main community types. The result is very similar to those of the quantitative classification, which demonstrates that the method of quantitative classification is suitable for the classification of the vegetation of the severely eroded red soil. The typical herb communities in existence and its habitat obviously have secondary, xeromorphic and degraded traits. The existing dominant plant communities are secondary ones relatively stable after degradation.
出处 《江西农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第2期209-213,共5页 Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
基金 国家自然科学基金项目! (496 6 1 0 0 6 )
关键词 崩岗侵蚀区 植物群落 红壤丘陵区 植被恢复 the area of collapsing erosion plant community classification red soil south of Jiangxi
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