摘要
三亚市红树林自然保护区主要分布于三亚河沿岸,该地红树林植被比较完整:存在红树林植物17科,23属,31种;半红树林植物16科,22属,22种.按照红树林组成种类、生境以及演替阶段,可将其分成3种类型和 6个群落,即Ⅰ.矮密灌丛类型:1.海榄雌群落,2.桐花树群落;Ⅱ,中密丛林类型:1.角果木群落,2.榄李群落;Ⅲ.高疏丛林类型:1.红树群落,2.木果楝、红树、瓶花木群落.
The mangrove natural conservancy of Shanya is mainly on the coast of Shanya river, where the mangrove vegetation is better preserved. The mangrove of this conservancy consists of 31 species, belonging to 17 families and 23 genera; send-mangrove consists of 22 species, belonging to 16 families and 22 genera. According to the characteristics of mangrove, including the environment, the composition of the mangrove etc., it can be classified into 3 types(6 communities), that is, I the dwarf shrub type,with 1. Aegiceras corniculata community,2. Avicennia marina community; Ⅱ melium densely forest type, with 1. Ceriops tagal community,2. Lumnitzera racemosa community; Ⅲ tall thin forest type, with 1. Rhizophora apiculata community; 2. Xylocarpus granatum, Rhizophora apiculata, Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea community.
出处
《海南大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2000年第3期287-292,共6页
Natural Science Journal of Hainan University
关键词
红树林植被
植物群落
海南岛
mangrove vegetation
community
Hainan Island
Shanya city