摘要
目的探讨不同文化程度对2型糖尿病患者视网膜病变的影响。方法回顾性分析2009年8月～2012年2月就诊于本院的447例2型糖尿病（T2DM）患者的临床资料，按照病理类型分为糖尿病视网膜病变（DR）组和无糖尿病视网膜病变（NDR）组，对比两组患者年龄、性别构成与文化水平构成等情况，进行统计学分析。结果DR与NDR组性别、年龄的构成差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）；文化程度差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论本研究发现文化程度构成与糖尿病视网膜病变的关系最为密切，为预防和干预糖尿病视网膜病变的发生提供科学依据，降低糖尿病视网膜病变的发病率，提高DM患者的生活质量。
Objective To discuss the relationship between educational degree and retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods 447 cases of type 2 diabetics patients were randomly divided into two groups,the DR group and NDR group. The age,gender and educational degree were compared between two groups.Differences were statistics analyzed. Results There were significant differences in the educational degree between two groups,the educational degree in DR group was less than NDR group （P ~ 0.05）,while there were no statistically significant between two groups in age and gender（P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion It is a close relationship between the educational degree and retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients,that provide scientific evidence for prevention and intervention of diabetic retinopathy,reduce the diabetic retinopathy morbidity,and improve the life quality of patients with DM.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第10期207-208,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
文化程度
空腹血糖
2型糖尿病
糖尿病视网膜病变
Educational degree
Fasting blood glucose
Type 2 diabetes
Diabetic retinopathy
