摘要
目的:研究三丁基锡(tributyltin,TBT)对小鼠脾、肝和脑组织蛋白磷酸酶2A(protein phosphatase2A,PP2A)活性的影响。方法:将不同浓度TBT(0、10、20、60mg/kg),分别以灌胃的方式对小鼠染毒24和96h,检测脾、肝和脑组织PP2A酶活性的改变。结果:TBT染毒24和96h,小鼠脾脏PP2A酶活性在20和60mg/kg剂量组明显下降,与对照组相比差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01);肝脏PP2A酶活性仅在60mg/kg时,较对照组明显被抑制(<0.05);而脑PP2A酶活性在各浓度组与对照组相比均未发生明显改变(P>0.05)。结论:PP2A酶活性的降低可能是TBT产生免疫和肝毒性效应的重要分子机制。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of tributyltin(TBT) on the activity of protein phosphatase 2A(PP2A) in the mouse spleens,livers and brains. METHODS:Mice were orally dosed with 0,10,20 and 60 mg/kg of body weight TBT for 24 h and 96 h,and the activity of PP2A was assessed in the mouse spleens,livers,and brains. RESULTS:PP2A activity in the spleens was obviously inhibited in 20 and 60 mg/kg groups treated for 24 h and 96 h compared to the control group (P 0.01). PP2A activity in the livers was significantly inhibited in the highest dose of TBT (60 mg/kg) for 96 h compared to the control group (P 0.05). With regard to the PP2A activity in the brains,there were no statistical significance differences between the control and treatment groups (P0.05). CONCLUSION:This study suggests a critical role of PP2A in the TBT immunologic and hepatic toxicity mechanisms.
出处
《癌变·畸变·突变》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第3期194-197,共4页
Carcinogenesis,Teratogenesis & Mutagenesis
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(20777067)