摘要
同种动物个体相遇争斗的行为称为争胜行为。这是一种典型的社会行为,广泛存在于各类水生动物中,其目的是确定优势(统治)地位和从属关系。该文针对争胜行为的表现形式、影响因素、以及发生机制进行了综述,分析了争胜行为的研究现状及发展趋势,以期为水生动物争胜行为的研究提供借鉴和参考,并为促进我国水产养殖业的发展提供理论依据。
Aggressive encounters between animals of the same species have been termed as ＂agonistic behaviors＂. Different to aggressions in predator-prey and other nonsocial interactions, agonistic behaviors widely exist in various aquatic animal individuals. To provide references for future research of agonistic behaviors and aquaculture, this article reviewed the expression forms, reasons, and mechanisms of agonistic behavior as well as its research status and development tendencies.
基金
国家自然科学基金(31101916)
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010CM060)
青岛市产学研合作引导计划(10-3-4-5-6-jch)
青岛农业大学校自然科学基金(610804)
关键词
水生动物
争胜行为
原因
机制
Aquatic animal
Agonistic behavior
Reasons
Mechanism
