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古今中药方剂用药之比较 被引量:4

Comparison of the Medication between Ancient and Modern TCM Prescriptions
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摘要 目的:寻找古今用药的不同,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法:对《伤寒论》中98首汤剂、《现代实用方剂》中309首煎剂以及随机抽取的北京积水潭医院1692张门诊"医保"煎剂处方进行统计、分析,比较古今用药的药味数、药味总质量等的区别。结果:现代方剂中的药味数均多于《伤寒论》所载方剂,但药味总质量与《伤寒论》所载方剂相近。结论:应对《伤寒论》等古医书所载方剂进行深入研究,选择恰当的饮片用量,进行合理配伍,使中医药更好地应用于临床。 OBJECTIVE: To find out the difference of ancient and modem TCM prescriptions, and to provide reference for ra-tional drug use in the clinic. METHODS: 98 decoctions of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, 309 decoctions of Modem Practical Pre-scriptions and 1 692 outpatient decoctions of "Medical Insurance" collected from our hospital were analyzed statistically, the num-ber of ingredient in ancient and modem prescriptions, total mass of ingredients were compared. RESULTS: The number of ingredi-ents in modem prescriptions was more than that stated in Treatise on Febrile Diseases, and the total mass of ingredients was in line with that stated in Treatise on Febrile Diseases. CONCLUSIONS: The prescriptions stated in Treatise on Febrile Diseases and other ancient medical books should be further studied, suitable dose of decoction piece and reasonable compatibility contribute to the ap- plication of TCM in the clinic.
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 2013年第23期2206-2208,共3页 China Pharmacy
关键词 经方 现代方剂 临床处方 药味 剂量 Classical prescription Modem prescriptions Clinical prescription The number of ingredients Dose
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