摘要
针对我国31个省市存在的水资源费征收标准偏低、征收模式单一化等问题,分析水资源费实行差别化征收的可行性。结果表明,建设节水型社会的理念营造了良好政策环境,水资源费征收的差别性要素显著为建立差别水资源费提供了可能。提出水资源费差别化征收的思路:提高取用水主体自觉缴纳水资源费的意识;加强政策引导,针对水资源差别性要素,制定差别水资源费率;采用以成本为基础和以市场供需平衡为基础的水资源费定价方法。
In consideration of such problems as less difference in water charge collection modes and low standards for water charge collection in 31 provinces in China, the feasibility of adopting differentiated water charge collection modes is analyzed. Based on the concept of construction of a water-saving society, some policies need to be formulated, and the significant differences in water resources in different areas make it possible to adopt differentiated water charge collection modes. The basic ideas for differentiated water charge collection consist of improving the awareness of water consumers in paying their bills for water consumption, determining water charge rates of different levels according to policies and water resources situations in different areas, and pricing water charges based on the cost and supply-demand balance.
出处
《水资源保护》
CAS
2013年第3期87-90,共4页
Water Resources Protection
关键词
水资源费
差别征收
征收标准
节水型社会
water charge
differentiated collection
charge standard
water-saving society
