摘要
目的研究白内障患者超声乳化术后药源性角膜并发症情况。方法白内障手术后发生药源性角膜并发症的14例(15眼)例为研究对象,回顾分析患者的手术治疗资料、临床表现、治疗方法和治疗结果。结果超声乳化术后易发生药源性角膜并发症,其临床表现为角膜上皮受损、视力下降、异物感,经过治疗可在1—2周恢复。结论超声乳化术后药源性角膜并发症多数是由于眼局部不合理用药所致,药源性角膜并发症的临床表现种类多样,一般停止用药或进行促角膜修复治疗可缓解。
Objective To investigate drug -induced corneal complications of cataract patients after phacoemulsification. Methods Clinical data of 14 cases (15 eyes) with drug-induced corneal complications after phacoemulsification were reviewed. Surgical treatment information, clinical manifestations, treatment methods and treatment outcomes were analysed. Results The drug-induced corneal complications oceured frequently after phacoemulsification, clinical symptoms included corneal epithelial damage, decreased visual a- cuity, foreign body sensation, and recovered in 1 -2 weeks after treatment. Conclusion Most drug-induced corneal complications after phacoemulsification resulted from unreasonable ocular medication, with many kinds of clinical manifestations, can be alleviated by stop the medication or promote corneal repair treatment.
出处
《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》
2013年第5期377-379,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
关键词
白内障
超声乳化术
并发症
角膜药源性
Cataract
Phacoemulsification
Complications, corneal, drug-induced