摘要
首先较系统地概述了供应链和价值链的涵义、发展和研究状况 ,在此基础上深入地探讨了两者的本质区别与联系。两者有不尽相同的地方 ,如价值链思想是面向效益 ,着眼点是企业的价值增值过程 ;供应链思想是面向效率 ,主要是围绕物流、降低成本和提高生产率方面。但两者也有许多交叉的地方 ,如价值链研究把成本优势作为重要方面之一 ,供应链的发展也逐渐强调联系的重要性等。正确理解供应链与价值链的关系可以为实现两者的有效管理提供一定的参考。
The definition, development and research of supply chain and value chain are summarized firstly. The differences between the two and their relationship are discussed. Value chain is effectiveness oriented and emphasizes on the business value added process. Supply chain is efficiency oriented and emphasizes on the aspects of logistics, cost reduction and productivity improvement. There are also a number of relationships between them. For example, cost advantage is becoming one of important aspects of value chain research. Supply chain is emphasizing gradually on the importance of connections. Understanding the relation between supply chain and value chain correctly can be beneficial to the efficient management of both.
出处
《工业工程与管理》
2000年第4期29-32,共4页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
上海汽车工业 (集团 )总公司资助项目
