摘要
目的:探讨影响喉癌患者生存率的相关因素。方法:回顾性分析41例喉癌患者的临床资料。包括年龄、性别、病理学分级、N分期、临床分别利治疗方式。应用Kaplan-Meier进行生存分析,组间比较用Log rank检验。结果:本组患者总的3年、5年生存率分别为75.6%、64.6%。单因素分析提示病理学分级、N分期、临床分期对患者预后的影响均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:影响喉癌患者预后的独立因素是病理学分级、N分期、临床分期。
Obiective :To investigate the factors affecting the survival rate of laryngeal carcinoma.Methods:41 caseswere analyzed retrospectively,including sex,age,path-ological grade,N-stage,clinical stage,treatment methods. Survival analysis was performed by Kaplan-Meier method;comparison between groups was performed using log rank test.Results:Overall,3 and 5-year survival rateswere 75.6% and 64.6% respectively. Univariate analysis showed that pathologicalgrade,N-stage,clinical stage were proven to significant (P〈0.05).Conclusion:The inde-pendent factors affecting the prognosis of the patients with laryngeal carcinoma are pathologi-cal grade,N-stage,clinical stage.
出处
《新疆医学》
2013年第2期16-19,共4页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词
喉肿瘤
生存率
预后因素
laryngeal neoplasms
survival rate
prognostic factor