摘要
“思想自由 ,兼容并包”的教育思想是蔡元培任北京大学校长时形成的。这种思想的产生与蔡元培复杂的人生经历有关。纯抱学术主义 ,对各种学术思想流派持宽容的态度 ,提倡他们之间的相互争鸣、自由发展是这种思想的主要内容。这种思想的实行 ,促进了北京大学的发展 ;为新思想的发展和传播提供了客观条件 ;成为“五四”运动的一个重要根源。这种思想反映了蔡元培的教育超越政治、功利的思想 ;反映了他思想中的无政府主义和社会进化论思想的成分和中国新生资产阶级的两重性。
The educational thoughts of “Thinking Freely, Embrace Compatibly” developed when CAI Yuan-pei was the president of Peking University. The thoughts related to his complicated life. To hold pure academic and embrace all kinds of academic ideas compatibly so that they can debate mutually and develop freely is the main idea, which promoted the development of Peking University. It provided the new ideas' development and communication with proper conditions and made itself one of the important sources. It reflects Cal's educational ideas of super-politics and super-unility, of the dual nature of his ideas of the anarchism and social evolutionism as a member of neo-bourgeoisie. The reason why it arose and was carried is related to the concrete historic conditions.
出处
《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2000年第4期87-90,共4页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
