摘要
研究借鉴陈宝国和彭聃龄的实验设计范式,考察缺氧环境条件下汉字识别词义通达类型研究。实验结果发现,基于语义启动范畴判断作业实验中,结果支持缺氧环境条件下汉字识别字义通达符合直通理论;同时基于语音启动范畴判断作业实验中,实验结果进一步支持缺氧环境条件下汉字识别字义通达符合直通理论。且基于语音启动范畴判断作业条件下缺氧环境的汉字启动反应时显著大于富氧环境的汉字启动反应时,而基于语义汉字启动反应时缺富氧环境间没有显著差异。最终实验结果表明缺氧环境条件下汉字识别字义通达支持直通理论。
The study, using the experience of Chen Baoguo and Peng Danting＇ s experiment design for reference, investigates the access type of character meaning recognition of Chinese character in the hypoxic environment and concludes the results suggest the meaning of Chinese character can be accessed directly by the activation of graphic information in the experiment which finishes with priming - category judgment tasks based on semantic information and and one which finishes with priming - category judgment tasks based on phonological information. The reaction time of Chinese character recognition in the oxygen- deficient environment was longer than that of Chinese character recognition under the oxygen - normal environment with priming - category judgment tasks based on phonological information. There was no difference of reaction time between the oxygen- deficient and the oxygen- normal environment with priming-category judgment tasks based on semantic information. The results suggest that the meaning of Chinese character can be accessed directly by the graphic information in the hypoxic environment.
出处
《上饶师范学院学报》
2013年第1期83-87,92,共6页
Journal of Shangrao Normal University
基金
江西省高校人文社科2012年度研究课题"汉语与少数民族语言词义通达认知研究--以藏族学生为例"(XL1211)
上饶师范学院人文社会科学2008年研究课题
关键词
缺氧环境
汉字认知
字义通达类型
启动效应
hypoxic environment
Chinese character recognition
the access type of character meaning
priming effect
