摘要
心理韧性是积极心理学研究的热点问题。自20世纪70~80年代开始,国外关于心理韧性的研究,从概念、理论模型到研究方法已趋于成熟。文章系统介绍了心理韧性的结果论、过程论和品质论概念,并根据研究对象的发展特点总结了不同年龄阶段心理韧性理论模型和测量工具的研究现状,最后尝试着从实际问题的角度提出心理韧性的研究趋势。
Resilience is the hot problem in positive psychology. Since the 1970s to 1980s, the research of resilience had been put forward not only in theories, models, but also methods. This paper systematically introduced the concepts of resilience from three perspectives: outcome, process, and character, and concluded theoretical models and metrical instruments of resilience in different age stage based on the development characteristics of participants, finally tried to advance the trends of resilience in future from the angle of practical problem.
出处
《贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第2期7-12,共6页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目(教育学单列)"少数民族青少年韧性素质现状
发展及培养对策研究-以苗族
布依族等为例"(CBA100115)的阶段性成果
关键词
心理韧性
积极心理学
适应
resilience
positive psychology
adaptation