摘要
权力秩序是指权力关系中相对稳定的结构和运行功能。人类的文明政治生活与权力秩序密切相关,一切政治发展都以相对稳定且有序的权力秩序为前提。结构功能主义为分析权力秩序提出了一个有效的分析框架,这一分析框架将权力秩序分解为集权和制约这两种基本形态,并认为从集权秩序向制约秩序转型是我国权力秩序转型的基本方向。以结构功能主义为参照,可从结构和功能这两个相互联系的方面入手探讨权力制约问题,即可发展出一个分析权力制约的理论模式。这一模式的实质是在等级结构和平行结构中追求规则制定、规则适用与规则解释这三种首要功能之间以及控制与协调这两种第二功能之间的动态平衡。
The order of power refers to the relatively stable structure and operational function in power relations. Political life of human civilization is closely related to the order of power, and all political development has been achieved under the pre- condition of relatively stable and orderly power order. Structural functionalist analysis provides an effective framework for the a- nalysis of the order of power. This analytical framework decomposes the power order into two basic forms--cemralization and con- straints, and holds that the transition from centralization to constraints represent the basic direction for transformation of China＇s power order. Against the reference of structural functionalism, we can start from the interrelated aspects of structure and function to explore the issue of power constraints, and to develop a theoretical model for analyzing power restriction. The essence of such model is the pursuit of dynamic balance between the three primary functions： role-making, application and interpretation, and between the secondary functions of control and coordination in the hierarchical structure and parallel structure.
出处
《江苏行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期94-98,共5页
The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute
基金
浙江省软科学研究重点项目"权力运行中的制约与监督机制研究"(2012C25036)的阶段性成果
关键词
权力制约
权力秩序
权力结构
power constraints
power order
power structure
