摘要
环境权是环境法律的基石范畴,少数民族环境权是为了解决权利范围内少数民族(特别是世居少数民族)与生态环境的和谐发展,包括生存权、文化权、财产权和自治权等规范。当前贵州少数民族环境权保护面临法规范的明显滞后,但可通过制定或修改自治条例、单行条例,将环境权的法律保护在该民族自治地方率先突破;通过对工业化进程热的冷思考,民族自治地方环境权保护亟需完善现有规范,遵循确有必要原则、最低侵害原则和完善参与原则。
Environmental rights are the foundation of environmental law. Environmental rights of minorities is to solve the right context of minority （especially indigenous minorities） and the ecological environment develop harmoniously. There are four kinds of legal norms, including survival rights, cultural rights, property rights, right of autonomies, and so on. It is obvious that the legal norms of protection for environmental rights of minorities faces behind in Guizhon at present, but we can be formulate or revise autonomous regulations and separate regulations which take the lead in breakthrough to take the environment right legal protection in minorities autonomous areas. Through the cold thinking of hot in industrialization process, we need to perfect the existing legal norms in protection for environment rights of minorities autonomous areas, and follow the necessary principle, minimum damage principle and improve participation principle.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期30-34,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
少数民族环境权
法律保护
贵州世居少数民族
工业化进程
environmental rights of minorities, legal protection
indigenous minorities in Guizhou, industrialization process
