摘要
近代中国自由主义与社会主义的关系,既有政治层面也有思想层面。从自由主义经济思路可以看出在思想领域这一关系的变化。20世纪最初的十多年,自由主义思想甫入国中,两主义的关系是外部的,自由主义经济思路问题尚未出现。随后的近四十年,自由主义将公平正义的社会主义价值纳入自己的经济路线,追求"政治民主,经济平等"。20世纪下半期自由主义残存于台湾地区,自由主义经济思路开始出现向自由经济转进的趋势,经济自由对于民主政治的重要性日益被重视起来,20世纪末大陆地区新出现的自由主义声音也出现了与这一趋势的共鸣。这一变迁有国内外的社会历史原因,也有思想者角色和思想资源的原因。
In modern Chinese, literalism is related to socialism at political and intellectual levels. Intellectually, the change of this relationship can be seen from the perspective of literal economics. When literalism was first introduced into China in the early ten years in the 20th century, the relation between literalism and socialism was external and there was no literal economics. In the following forty years, literalism absorbed social values of fairness and justice into its economic policy, seeking 'political democracy and economic equality'. In the second half of 20th century, literalism was remnant in Taiwan, and literal economics trended to turn to liberal economy. Meanwhile, liberal economy was paid more and more attention for its importance to democratic politics. The literalism that immerged in China's Mainland in the late 20th century echoed this trend. This change had its social and historical causes at home and abroad and was also related to the role of thinkers as well as their thought resources.
出处
《华东师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期92-97,153,共6页
Journal of East China Normal University（Humanities and Social Sciences）
基金
教育部人文社科基地重大项目"近代中国民族主义与自由主义关系研究"(07JJD770100)阶段性研究成果之一
李晓波初稿
何卓恩改定
关键词
近代中国
自由主义
经济平等
自由经济
民主政治
modern China, literalism, economic equality, liberal economy, democratic politics
