摘要
目的探讨剖宫产产妇的个性特征与其术后舒适度的关系及护理对策。方法采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)修订版(成人卷)和重测信效度的中文版Kolcaba舒适状况量表(GCQ)分别对83例健康剖宫产产妇进行调查分析。结果艾森克人格问卷中神经质(N)因子分与舒适度呈负相关(r=-0.721,P=0.028),N因子分高分组和低分组在GCQ8个项目上的比较,差异具有统计学意义(t值分别为3.42,2.65,3.42,3.42,2.59,2.55,2.73,2.73;P〈0.05)。结论剖宫产产妇的神经质因子与术后舒适度密切相关,该因子低分组在舒适度的生理、心理、社会文化和环境等维度上均优于高分组。
Objective To explore the relationship between personality characteristics and postoperative comfort among cesarean section dilivery women and explore the nursing strategy. Methods A total of 83 health cesarean section delivery women were investigated with the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) recension (adult) and the resurvey General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ). Results The level of ' N' factor of EPQ was negatively correlated with the score of comfort( r = -0. 721, P = 0. 028 ). Significant difference was found in the physiology, psychology, society culture and environment of ' N' factors between high score group and low score group ( t = 3.42,2.65,3.42,2.59,2.55,2.73,2.73, respectively; P 〈 0.05 ). Condusions Close correlation exists between ' N' factor (Nervous) and postoperative comfort among cesarean section delivery women. In high score group, the comfort of physiology and psychology, society culture and environment was better than that in low score group.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2013年第8期910-912,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
产妇
剖宫产
护理
个性特征
舒适度
Delivery women
Cesarean section
Nursing
Personality characteristics
Comfort