摘要
目的掌握患者对肺结核病防治知识的知晓情况,了解社区肺结核病患者督导过程中健康教育开展情况及面临的问题。方法对2011年上海市闵行区浦江镇51名新登记的患者开展干预前后的肺结核相关知识、态度和行为问卷调查。结果出现症状后,54.9%的患者首选定点医院就诊,干预前后患者核心知识的知晓率从69.6%上升为88.9%。结论该镇患者对肺结核病知识的了解不够全面,在督导访视过程中的健康教育可提高患者对肺结核病知识的知晓率。
[ Objective ] To understand the awareness of TB patients about TB control knowledge, to understand the implementation of health education and its problem in the superintend and guide process of TB patients. [ Methods ] Questionnaire survey about TB-related knowledge , attitudes and behavior was performed on 51 new registered patients before and after intervention in Minhang District of Shanghai City in 2011. [ Results ] After the onset of symptoms, 54.9% of patients preferred sentinel hospital, the aware- ness of TB core Knowledge increased from 69.6% to 88.9% after intervention. [ Conclusion] The TB patients do not fully under- stand TB control knowledge. The health education in superintend and guide process can improve the awareness of TB knowledge a- mong TB patients.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第7期845-846,共2页
Occupation and Health
