摘要
目前全球已确诊糖尿病 (DM) 1.35亿人 ,预测 2 0 2 5年增至 2 .99亿。我国糖尿病患者约 30 0 0万人 ,成人患病率达 3.2 1%。40岁以上 DM为 7.1% ,糖耐量减低 (IGT)为 8.4% ,并逐渐增多 ,防治 DM已刻不容缓。本文介绍 WHO与美国糖尿病协会 (ADA )审议通过的 DM诊断标准与分型和国际糖尿病联盟 (IDF)提出的糖尿病防治对策、糖尿病现代综合治疗原则 ,以及近年治疗方法药物研究进展及前景。
In the 21th century,the prevalence of diabetes would be increasing rapidly all over the world.At present there are 135 million diabetic patients in the world and it is predicted that the diabetes will increase to 299 million in 2025. Diabetic patients in China are 30 million in number and the prevalence of diabetes in adults is 3.21%. Prevalence is 7.1% in populations over 40 years of age and the prevalence of IGT is 8.4%. The prevalence of diabetes is rising and a concerted effort must urgently be made to control and to prevent the disease. In this article, we introduced the standard of diagnosis and classification of diabetes adopted by WHO and ADA, the principle of integrated treatment was put forward by IDF,as well as the development and prospect of the treatment and the research of medicine for diabetes in recent years.
出处
《疾病控制杂志》
2000年第3期193-196,共4页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention
关键词
糖尿病
诊断
治疗
预防
控制
diabetes mellitus
diagnosis
treatment
prevention and control
