摘要
人地关系是地理学研究的核心。在分析了人地关系论思想渊源的基础上 ,对环境决定论、或然论、生态论、景观论、行为论、空间论、文化论和可持续发展论进行了综合评述和重新审视 ,提出了地理学人地关系研究的原则——综合性原则、区域性原则、因果原则、整合性原则和人地相关原则 ,并对上述原则的内涵进行了界定。
Man nature relationship is a central problem of geographical study, and also a new growing point of intersection of current natural sciences and social sciences. There are five sources in modern ideas on man nature relationship. This paper analyses the theory's system of man nature relationship and discusses the ideas of man nature relationship: environmental determinism, possibilism, ecological, landscapism, culturism, behaviorism, spatialism, sustainable development. The man nature relationship characterizes as integrity, territoriality, hierarchy, complexity. Therefore, it is needed to synthesize the eight ideas of man nature relationship. In order to construct contemporary theory of man nature relationship, it also put forward the five principles in the study of man nature relationship.
出处
《地球科学进展》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第4期415-420,共6页
Advances in Earth Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目!"河西地区环境演变与人地关系研究"(编号 :4973 10 10 )资助
关键词
人地关系理论
环境
理论构建
地理学
Theory of man nature relationship
Environment
Theory construction
