摘要
采用文献资料法、调查问卷法和数理统计法等研究方法,对西安文理学院女大学生参与体育锻炼的兴趣和动机进行调查分析。结果表明:女大学生参加体育锻炼比较感兴趣的占多数,特别是对运动量不大的娱乐项目更加感兴趣。文理科女大学生存在兴趣差异。她们对体育锻炼不感兴趣的原因主要有场地、器材设施不足,学习压力大,身体素质差,自己所选项目被调配,练习太艰苦等。其参与体育锻炼的动机是为了增强体质、促进健康、健美体形,在体育锻炼中发展自己的个性,但个别女大学生仅为修得学分,说明其认识水平有待提高。
By adopting the documentation method, questionnaires, mathematical statistics, female college students' interest and motivation of participation in physical exercise in Xihn University of Arts and Science is investigated. The result shows that most of the students are enthusiastic about physical exercise, especially the items of entertain- ment that require not much physical labor; there exist some differences in the interests between female students in science and those in liberal arts; their non - interests in physical exercise mainly come from the shortage of sport grounds, facilities, pressure of learning, poor physical quality, changed items selected by themselves and difficulty in training, etc.. Their motivation for physical exercise lies in strengthening their physical quality, improving their health and appearance, developing their personality, only few students' motivation is to gain credits, which indi- cates a need for improvement in the cognition of physical exercise.
出处
《西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第1期88-90,共3页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
女大学生
体育锻炼
兴趣与动机
female college students
physical exercise
interest and motivation