摘要
《第二十二条军规》中的人物话语,经常有意违反会话合作原则中四大准则的要求,由此产生了特殊会话含义。会话对准则表面上的偏离,仔细探究都具有其深层的心理动机和社会成因。结合语篇生成的社会语境进行研究,可以进一步发现社会现实和话语建构之间的转换生成关系。话语的异常既反映了当时特殊的战争环境,又对现实中的机构权力和利益关系加以重组。通过解析小说中违背准则的语言现象,可以为读者提供一个新的思考视角,有助于其更深入、更全面地理解作品所传达的时代危机感和疏离感。
Conversations in Catch-22 frequently violate the four maxims of Cooperative Principle, pro- ducing particularized conversational implicature. Careful analysis reveals that the superficial departure from maxims signifies deeper psychological motives and social causes. Considering the social context of conversations, we can find the mutual construction between social reality and verbal texts. The abnormity of language not only reflects the war environment at that time, but also rebuilds the institutional power and interest connections in reverse. Analyzing the abnormal language phenomena will provide readers with a new perspective into the work, enabling them to understand more thoroughly the sense of crisis and al- ienation at that age.
出处
《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2013年第1期118-122,共5页
Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)
关键词
会话合作原则
违反
会话含义
社会语境
机构权力和利益关系
Cooperative Principle
violate
conversational implicature
social context
institutionalpower and interest connections
