摘要
动物模型对于抗EV71药物和疫苗的研发非常重要。我国目前的EV71小鼠模型大多采用1日龄乳鼠,因年龄太小进行抗病毒实验操作难度较大,给药途径和给药容量明显受限。在12～14日龄乳鼠上连续5代适应EV71毒株,成功建立了2周龄BALB/c小鼠的EV71模型,并且采用细胞病变(CPE)法滴定了小鼠心、肝、脾、肺、肾、小肠、脑和肌肉组织的EV71病毒滴度。该模型采用的EV71病毒株是我国最早分离到的病毒株,动物采用的是2周龄的小鼠,对我国目前建立的EV71动物模型是个补充,可以更好地服务于我国抗EV71药物和疫苗的研发。
Animal model is very important for anti-EV71 （enterovirus 71） drug and vaccine development. 1-day-old suckling EV71 mouse model is the main in vivo model used in China. 1-day-old suckling EV71 mouse is too small to perform antiviral experiment. And the route of administration and dosage capacity are also restricted. A strong virulence EV71 virus strain was selected after screening from five EV71 strains with l-day-old suckling mice. A mouse-adapted EV71 strain with increased virulence in 12-day-old suckling mice, EV71-M5, was generated after five serial passages of the parental EV71 strain in mice. Virus titers of EV71 infected mice heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, small intestine, brain and muscle tissue were determined by cytopathic effect （CPE） assay. The virus used in this model is the first isolated EVT1 strain in China. And 2-week-old suckling mice were used in this model. This is a supplement for the EV71 animal model in China. Establishment of this EV71 model will provide an attractive platform for anti-EV71 vaccine and drug development.
出处
《药学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期343-346,共4页
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
基金
国家"重大新药创制"科技重大专项(2012ZX09301002-001-015)
