摘要
目的探讨目前手术室存在的不足和潜在的安全隐患,作出相应的干预和护理措施和对策,从而更好地为临床服务和减少医疗纠纷。方法正确评估当前手术室中存在的隐患和弊病,拟出相应的措施和对策,包括护理规章制度的制定和完善,护理人员的专业培训,手术前的准备、术中和术后的护理等,选取我院手术室80名护理人员按照随机分配的原则分为实验组和对照组,每组各40人,实验组需要进行手术前后的安全护理和相关专业理论和实践知识的培训教学,对照组则只需普通病房的常规护理,将实验组和对照组在手术室护理中出现的差错进行统计比较。结果通过教学特训的实验组出现医疗失误或差错的人数明显低于对照组,两者间的比较有明显差异(P<0.05)。结论通过研究探讨手术室存在的安全隐患,对护理人员进行相关的特训等预防措施有助于提高手术室患者的护理生活质量。
Objective To investigate the shortcomings and potential security risks in operating rooms and to come up with appropriate interventions, care measures and countermeasures for improving clinical services and reduce medical disputes. Methods Risks and shortcomings in operating room were assessed and then appropriate measures and countermeasures were provided. The measures included the formulation of rules and regulations, professional training of nurses, pre-operative preparation and care during and after surgery. 80 nurses in our hospital operating room were randomly assigned to the experiment group and the control group, each group had 40 cases. Safe care before and after surgery and related professional theoretical and practical knowledge were trained in the experiment group, while the control group only carry out general ward routine care. Nursing errors in operating of the experiment group and the control group were compared. Results The number of medical mistakes or errors of the experiment group were signifi- Cantly lower than those of the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion By investing the potential risks existing in operating rooms and training nurses with specific preventive measures, the quality of life of patients undergoing operating can be significantly improved.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2013年第7期145-146,149,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
安全隐患
预防措施
对策
Security risks
Prevention measures
Countermeasures
