摘要
目的探讨小组心理护理对抑郁症患者述情障碍的疗效。方法将符合入组标准的抑郁症患者58例随机分为实验组和对照组各29例,分别对两组患者进行常规药物治疗和护理,且对实验组进行小组心理护理。在治疗前和治疗后分别进行多伦多述情障碍量表(TAS)等的测试。结果①重复测量的方差分析发现干预因素对TAS因子Ⅰ、因子Ⅱ和因子Ⅳ存在主效应(F=4.952-7.653,P<0.05);时间因素对TAS因子Ⅰ、因子Ⅱ、因子Ⅲ和因子Ⅳ均存在主效应(F=34.696-125.386,P<0.01);干预因素和时间因素对TAS因子Ⅰ、因子Ⅱ和因子Ⅳ存在交互作用(F=6.758-13.245,P<0.01);②逐步回归分析显示干预前TAS各因子分数和小组心理护理对TAS因子Ⅰ、因子Ⅱ、因子Ⅳ减少值具有显著的预测作用(P<0.01)。结论小组心理护理能够改善抑郁症患者的述情障碍。
Objective To study the effect of group psychological nursing on alexithymia of patients with depression disorder.Methods A total of 58 patients with depression disorder were divided into two groups randomly：the treatment group（29 patients）and the control group（29 patients）.In two groups,every patient was treated with regular medicine and nursing separately while group psychological nursing was carried on in the treatment group.Toronto Alexithymia scale（TAS）were measured in two groups before and after treatment.Results ①The repeated-survey variance analysis indicated that treatment factor had the main effect to factor Ⅰ,factor Ⅱ,factor Ⅳ of TAS（F=4.952-7.653,P0.05）.The time factor had the main effect to various factors of TAS（F=34.696-125.386,P0.01）.Also the treatment factor and the time factor had interaction effect to factor Ⅰ,factor Ⅱ,factor Ⅳ of TAS（F=6.758-13.245,P0.01）.②Stepwise regression analysis showed that group psychological nursing,various factors score of TAS before treatment had a predictive effect to decreased score of factor Ⅰ,factor Ⅱ,factor Ⅳ of TAS（P0.01）.Conclusion The group psychological nursing can improve the alexithymia of patients with depression disorder.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第1期67-69,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
