摘要
目的探讨武警战士个性特征及应对方式的关系。方法采用艾森克人格量表(EPQ)和应对方式问卷,选取某部武警战士163名进行调查。结果武警战士个性特征以外向稳定为主,应对方式以解决问题和求助为主,外向与退避、自责、合理化负相关,与解决问题正相关;神经质、精神质与退避、幻想、自责正相关,与求助、解决问题负相关;掩饰性与退避、幻想、自责、合理化负相关,与求助、解决问题无显著相关性。结论武警战士成熟应对方式与神经质、精神质呈显著负相关,与外向(高E)呈显著正相关;不成熟应对方式与外向(高E)、掩饰维度呈负相关,与神经质、精神质呈显著正相关。
Objective To study the relationship between the personality characteristics and the coping styles of armed police- men in a unit. Methods The EPQ and the coping style questionnaire were used to investigate 163 soldiers selected from a unit of Armed Police. Results The personality characteristics of soldiers were stability - based while the coping styles were mainly based on problem - solving and help - seeking. Extroversion correlated negatively with retreat, self - accusation and rationalization while posi- tively with problem -solving. Neuroticism and psychoticism correlated positively with retreat, fantasy, self- accusation, while nega- tively with help - seeking and problem - solving. Concealing had a negative correlation with retreat, fantasy, self - accusation and ra- tionalization, but it had no significant correlation with help - seeking and problem - solving. Conclusions The mature coping style of the soldier has a significant negative correlation with neuroticism and psychoticism, and has a signifieant positive correlation with extro- version（E） . However immature coping style has a significant negative correlation with extroversion（E） and concealing, and has a sig- nificant positive correlation with neuroticism and psychoticism.
出处
《武警医学》
CAS
2013年第2期114-116,共3页
Medical Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force
关键词
武警战士
个性特征
应对方式
相关性
armed policemen
coping style
personality characteristics
correlation
