摘要
谢林认为自然与自我是绝对同一的,它们在本性上是一体的。哲学本身是自然与精神彼此向对方发展的双向过程。其中先验哲学是探索自我意识活动的发展历史,而对自我意识的探索要以自我的直观活动层次的提高为依据。自我的直观活动经历了从最初级的自然中的自我到最高级次的自我意识,从理论哲学到实践哲学,从自然的合目的论到艺术哲学的发展过程。谢林正是在探索自我意识的发展过程中,构建了无差别的绝对同一自我。
In the opinion of Schelling,nature and ego are absolutely identical,and they can merge into an organic whole by nature.Philosophy itself is a two-way process,during which nature and spirit develop towards each other.And transcendental philosophy is a history of development to explore self-awareness activities,while the exploration of self-awareness should be based on the improvement of intuitive self-activities.Intuitive self-activities have experienced a developmental process from the most junior ego in nature to the most advanced self-awareness,from philosophical theory to practice,and from natural objective theory to the philosophy of art.It is just during the developmental process to explore self-awareness that Schelling constructs absolutely identical ego with no distinction.
出处
《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2012年第6期40-45,共6页
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
谢林
绝对同一
理智自我
实践自我
艺术直观自我
Schelling
absolute identity
rational ego
practical ego
artistic intuitive ego