摘要
自20世纪60年代以来,新加坡建屋发展局就借鉴西方居住区理论在亚洲创造性地拟定了一套新镇发展模式并开发了23个新镇。经历了"邻里组团中心"、"棋盘式"模式之后,新加坡以榜鹅新镇为试验点开创"21世纪新镇"模式。榜鹅21世纪新镇在继承"田园城市"思想的基础上,汲取新城市主义的TOD模式和景观都市主义理念,以分层TOD为构架建设景观基础设施,在社区层面全面实践生态策略与技术并普及群众环境意识。学习总结榜鹅21世纪新镇模式的先进之处对我国新城规划具有一定的借鉴意义。
Ever since 1960s, Housing and Development Board of Singapore has borrowed ideas from western residential theories, and has established a particular system of new towns. Now Singapore has 23 new towns built. 21st century new town, the newest type of new town and housing, which is different from previous ones is requested for various needs of the people. Punggol was planned and has been constructed by Housing and Development Board as the first case of 21st century new town, which inherits the spirit of "Garden City", adopting the principles of the New Urbanism TOD model and the Landscape Urbanism. This paper introduces the practices and the experiences of the Punggol new town planning, and summarizes its advantages to inspire for new town planning in China.
出处
《特区经济》
2013年第1期82-85,共4页
Special Zone Economy