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用于清除亲脂性毒物的白蛋白填充多孔膜的传递特性 被引量:2

TRANSPORT CHARACTERISTICS OF ALBUMIN-FILLED POROUS MEMBRANE FOR REMOVAL OF LIPOPHILIC TOXINS
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摘要 The removal of protein bound substances from blood is of therapeutic interest for drug intoxications,renal and liver failure,and so on.Current methods using hemoperfusion over adsorbents or plasma exchange are effective but not specific enough.This work presents a new procedure in which an albumin (BSA) filled porous asymmetric membrane with a high permeable flux is prepared and used for the removal of lipophilic toxins (unconjugated bilirubin) from blood.The transport mechanism of the membrane to remove protein bound toxins is analysed.The transport characteristics of the BSA filled membrane are tested by using aqueous BSA solution containing unconjugated bilirubin as simulated blood in a diffusion cell.In addition,some factors affecting transport rate are discussed.It concludes that the present method provides a theoretical basis for treatment of acute liver failure as well as acute or chronic intoxications with alburnin bound toxins. The removal of protein bound substances from blood is of therapeutic interest for drug intoxications,renal and liver failure,and so on.Current methods using hemoperfusion over adsorbents or plasma exchange are effective but not specific enough.This work presents a new procedure in which an albumin (BSA) filled porous asymmetric membrane with a high permeable flux is prepared and used for the removal of lipophilic toxins (unconjugated bilirubin) from blood.The transport mechanism of the membrane to remove protein bound toxins is analysed.The transport characteristics of the BSA filled membrane are tested by using aqueous BSA solution containing unconjugated bilirubin as simulated blood in a diffusion cell.In addition,some factors affecting transport rate are discussed.It concludes that the present method provides a theoretical basis for treatment of acute liver failure as well as acute or chronic intoxications with alburnin bound toxins.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期403-406,共4页 CIESC Journal
基金 国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (No .2 97760 36)
关键词 膜分离 白蛋白 亲脂性毒物 填充 多孔膜 血液 membrane separation,albumin,lipophilic toxin
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参考文献6

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同被引文献34

  • 1李琳.促进传递研究进展[J].膜科学与技术,1994,14(1):10-15. 被引量:5
  • 2石巍.载体诱导扩散膜的制备及清除亲脂性毒物的促进传递研究[M].天津:天津大学研究生院,2001..
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  • 9Duhart A, Dozol J F, Rouquette H, et al. Selective Removal of Cesium from Model Nuclear Waste Solutions Using a Solid Membrane Composed of an Unsymmetrical Calix[4]arenebiscrown-6 Bonded to an Immobilized Polysiloxane Backone [J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2001, 185: 145-155.
  • 10Matsuyama H, Matsui K, Kitamura Y, et al. Effects of Membrane Thickness and Membrane Preparation Condition on Facilitated Transport of CO2 Through Ionomer Membrane [J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 1999, 17(3): 235-241.

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