摘要
从社会转型的过程中,如何平衡遵从传统的压力与追求变迁的动力成为部分农户困惑的问题。本文以宁夏南部山区张村为案例点,采取田野调查的方式搜集资料,从农户经济行为和社会适应的视角出发,分析农户如何在发展经济的同时维系宗教文化和传统习俗。研究发现,回族社区村民接受了发展的理念,并将日常生产生活的主要精力用于以经济增长和收入提高为主要目标的经济活动,但是新的发展模式并没有结合宗教信仰,村民对传统文化习俗和社区集体记忆的认同正在弱化。回族地区的发展需要寻找一种"以信仰为基础"的发展模式,新的发展模式将促进经济发展与传统文化的融合。
How to balance the pressure on the continuation of the traditions and the driving force to pursue the change in the context of social transformation has become a dilemma among farmers. Taking Zhang Village, a mountainous area in the south of Ningxia, as a case, this paper explores how the farmers there maintain their religious culture and traditions while they are accelerating the development of local economy, and from the per- spective of their economic behavior and social adaptation. The study finds that the Hui villagers do accept the concept of development, and their daily life concentrates on realizing the local economic growth and the increase of their income. However, the new development model does not absorb the ideological matters into their religion to follow the development. As a result, both the identity to traditional culture and the memory of community col- lectivism have become weaker and weaker. Thus, a ＂faith - based＂ model, which can promote economic develop- ment and the integration of traditional culture, should be worked out in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region to change the present situation.
出处
《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第6期122-127,共6页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部中国农业大学"研究生科研创新专项"资助项目(KYCX2011103)的部分成果
加拿大国际发展研究中心(IDRC)课题"支持农民合作组织和农村创新进程"(102005-001)的支持
关键词
经济发展
社会适应
赶社会
以信仰为基础
economic development
social adaptation
catch up with the fashion
faith -based development
