摘要
因应全球气候变迁,台湾为善尽地球公民之责任,于2008年发布《永续能源政策纲领》,将节能减碳列为重点施政,在提升能源效率方面,能源密集度于2015年较2005年下降20%以上,此一目标系在每年提升能源效率2%下达成.此外,藉由技术突破及配套措施,2025年将下降50%以上,此一目标更隐含着在2015年以后台湾能源效率将提升3%以上.在积极推动各项节能减碳措施下,台湾能源密集度过去5年(2007～2011年)平均每年改善幅度约2.61%,整体能源使用效率提升及节能成效已有效显现,其中在产业节能策略方面,于环境面成立节能减碳技术服务团队,提供节能技术辅导,推动集团企业自愿性节能暨成立内部节能服务团,辅导能源用户建立ISO50001能源管理系统等措施.于法制面,依能源管理法推动能源大用户建立能源查核制度、订定能源用户强制性节约能源规定等,透过环境与法制等面向共同推动产业节能减碳.本文针对上述台湾对于产业所推动之节能推动策略及其推动作法,分享实施经验,以彰显台湾产业于经济、环境与能源三者兼筹并顾之成果.
In response to the global climate change and to fulfill the responsibilities of a global citizen,Taiwan had promulgated ＂ Sustainable Energy Policy Guidelines＂ in 2008.Hence,energy conservation and carbon reduction was included as one of the key implementation areas of Taiwan.With regard to the improving of energy efficiency,the energy intensity will be decreased with the scale of over 20% by 2015,comparing to 2005.This goal will be reached by increasing 2% of the energy efficiency each year.In addition,by way of the breakthrough of technologies and the matching measures,the density will be reduced by over 50% by 2025.This goal implies that after 2015,the energy efficiency in Taiwan will be increased by over 3%.Through the aggressive promotion of various energy saving and carbon reduction measures,the energy intensity in Taiwan has been reduced by approximately 2.61% each year on the average in the past five years（from 2007 to 2011）.The overall efficiency improvement of energy utilization and the benefits of energy saving have been clearly demonstrated.With respect to the industrial strategies of energy saving,in the environment aspect,an ＂Energy Saving and Carbon Reduction Technical Service Task Force＂ was formed to facilitate energy saving technologies,to promote energy conservation voluntary agreements by business groups,to form an internal energy saving service team,and to facilitate energy users to build ISO 50001 energy management system;in the legal aspect,encouraging big energy users to build energy auditing system based on Energy Management Act,drafting a mandatory energy conservation regulation to energy users.It is expected that through the environment and legal aspects,the industries can jointly promote energy saving and carbon reduction.This paper presents the experiences of the industries in Taiwan in promoting and implementing energy saving strategies and measures,for the purpose of showing the achievements of taking care of economy,environment and energy by the industries in Taiwan.
出处
《武汉大学学报（工学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期762-766,共5页
Engineering Journal of Wuhan University
基金
经济部能源局
台湾能源研究发展基金
关键词
能源密集度
自愿性节能
能源查核制度
节约能源规定
energy intensity
energy conservation voluntary agreements
energy auditing system
energy conservation regulation
