摘要
加氧酶作为一种氧化还原酶,可催化分子氧的氧原子与一大类有机化合物反应,被广泛应用于环保行业、美容保健行业、移植免疫过程、医药中间体的生产、资源开发利用、生态环境的生物修复、病虫害的防治等。本文综述了来源于真菌、细菌以及放线菌的加氧酶的研究进展,包括酶的性质、结构特点、催化机理及催化反应途径、应用等,并对微生物中加氧酶的研究前景进行了展望。
Oxygenase was a kind of oxidoreductases and could catalyze oxidation of organic compounds with molecular oxygen, thus it was widely used in industries of environmentd protection, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and so on. Oxygenase was so far discovered and identified from various microbial resources, such as fungi, yeasts, bacteria, and actinomycetes. In addition, different microbial oxygenases were exhibited in catalyzing bio-oxidation both in reaction type and characterstics. This paper summarized the research advances in development of oxygenase from various microbial resources and the reaction diversity performed by different oxygenases in applications.
出处
《生物加工过程》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第1期87-93,共7页
Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助(2011CB710800)
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助(2011AA02A209
2011AA02A210)
高等学校学科创新引智计划(111计划)资助(111-2-06)
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助
关键词
放射菌线
细菌
多样性
真菌
加氧酶
actinomycete
bacterium
diversity
fungus
oxygenase
