摘要
目的探讨研究支原体属感染与慢性鼻窦炎及鼻息肉的相关性,以期更好地诊治慢性鼻窦炎及鼻息肉。方法收集120例慢性鼻窦炎患者入组,根据是否伴有慢性鼻窦炎及鼻息肉将其分为研究组与对照组,进行支原体属检测,比较两组患者支原体属感染检出率,统计其性别、年龄特点,分析支原体属感染与慢性鼻窦炎、鼻息肉关系。结果支原体属感染率研究组为56.67%、对照组为14.29%,研究组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);男性27例,女性16例,男性多于女性(P<0.05),年龄主要集中20～40岁,占53.06%,病程长者阳性率高,经统计分析,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);支原体属感染与鼻窦炎伴有鼻息肉相关(r=5.26)。结论支原体属感染与慢性鼻窦炎及鼻息肉发生发展密切相关,性别、年龄及病程对其有一定影响,临床诊疗应予足够重视。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the correlation between Mycoplasma infections and chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps so as to provide basis for better treatment of chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps. METIIODS A total of 120 patients with chronic sinusitis were enrolled the study and were divided into the study group and the control group according to whether they had chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps, the Mycoplasma were detected, the Mycoplasma infections rates were compared between the two groups, the statistical analysis of the characteristics of the gender and age was performed, and the correlation between the Mycoplasma infections and the chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps was analyzed. RESULTS The Mycoplasma infection rate was 56. 67% in the study group, significantly higher than 14.29 % of the control group （P〈0.05）, and the men（27 eases） were more than the women（16 cases）（P〈0.05）, the patients aged between 20 and 40 years old were the main population, accounting for 53.06%, the longer the course of disease was, the higher the positive rate of infections, the statistical analysis showed thay the difference was statistically significont（P〈0.05）. The Mycoplasma infections were related to the sinusitis complicated with nasal polyps （r= 5.26）. CONCLUSION The Mycoplasma infection is closely related to the chronic sinus and nasal polyps, and the gender, age and course of disease have impact on clinical diagnosis and treatment, which should be attach great importance to.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期361-363,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
支原体属
感染
鼻窦炎
鼻息肉
Mycoplasma
Infections Sinusitis
Nasal polyps
