摘要
王符所著《潜夫论》深淳整穆,时人誉为汉末清议政论文之翘楚。其"指讦时短,讨谪物情",极言汉政得失。历史文化研究方法以时空两个维度作为历史分析的视角,以此理论分析史料,明确王符震灾亲历者的历史身份。从王符独到的平民视角中的灾情描述可以分析出东汉政权的震后"荒政":从频黜"三公"这一政治现象,探讨"天人感应"衍生的"灾异说"政治思想内核的表象和"内外廷"之争的顶层政治权力分配的实质;从帝王和臣子对"罪己"、选拔"贤良方正"、"有道"士人进入统治阶层的"荒政"策略的分析,概括当时汉末统治阶层矛盾凸显的现实,分析其对汉末政治结构的破坏作用,为寻找并论证汉末政治社会衰变的重要节点提供历史证据。
Wang Fu, scholar of East-Han Dynasty, is well-known for his Essays of Qian Fu （i. e. essays written by an anchoret）. An analysis of the measures taken against lean years by East-Han Dynasty is made herein according to Wang Fu＇s personal experiences in an earthquake and his description of the situations after the disaster. And contradictions among the ruling class at that time and the damages the measures brought to the political structure are thus concluded. In this way, more historical evidence of the key node of the fall of East-Han Dynasty will be provided.
出处
《延边大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2013年第1期126-132,共7页
Journal of Yanbian University：Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(12BZW059)
教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(12YJC751005)
关键词
东汉震灾
王符
“荒政”批判
政治文化
时空形态
earthquake disaster in East-Han Dynasty
Wang Fu
criticism of ＂measures against lean year＂
politics and culture
time and space
