摘要
研究再制造市场竞争的文献通常认为再制造商的进入会对原制造商形成威胁,而本文在专利保护的背景下发现第三方再制造商的进入有利于制造商利润的增加。在原制造商可向从事再制造的供应链参与方索取专利授权费的背景下,研究了供应链中垄断制造商的最优再制造模式选择问题。研究发现:对零售商而言,零售商再制造模式对其最有利,而第三方再制造模式对其最为不利;对制造商而言,第三方再制造模式下其利润水平最高,第三方再制造对其最有利。处于供应链中领导地位的制造商应当选择第三方再制造企业进行其旧产品的回收再制造。
Remanufacturer is usually considered as a threat to the original manufacturer in the existing literature research on remanufacturing market competition,while we found that the third party remanufaeturer may increase the profit level of the original manufacturer under the patent protection in this paper. Under the background that the original manufacturer could charge licensing fee toward the remanufacturer,the remanufacturing mode choice problem of the original manufacturer in supply chain is studied. For retailers, retailer remanufacturing mode is the best mode and third party remanufacturing mode the worst. For manufacturers, third party remanufacturing mode is its best mode. In conclusion, the optimal remanufacturing mode of the supply chain should be the third party remanufacturing.
出处
《工业工程与管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期15-21,共7页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金重大项目(71090402)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71101120
71101055)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(10YJC630183)
中央高校基本科研业务专项资助(SWJTU11BR059
2011ZM0079)
关键词
闭环供应链
再制造
专利授权
异质消费者
close＆loop supply chain
remanufacturing
patent licensing
heterogeneous consumer
