摘要
目的探讨热敷法在甘露醇静滴时减少静脉炎发生及留针时间的效果。方法收集2010年1月~2012年1月,笔者所在医院收治的神经内科脑出血、脑肿瘤患者150例,将其随机分成3组,A组50例患者实施20%的甘露醇静脉点滴并辅以热水袋热敷;B组50例患者实施50%的硫酸镁无菌纱布进行湿敷;C组50例患者不采取任何处理措施。结果 A组50例患者的静脉炎发生概率比B、C两组患者都低(P<0.05)。A组50例患者静脉针的留置时间比B、C两组患者都长(P<0.05)。结论热敷法在20%的甘露醇静脉滴注下,对减少患者静脉炎发生概率以及延长留针时间方面具有良好的效果。
Objective To observe the effect of hot compress in mannitol static drop in fewer phlebitis happen and retaining needle time. Methods 150 patients with neurology department cerebral hemorrhage and brain tumor in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2012 were randomly divided into 3 groups,50 patients of group A were performed 20% mannitol intravenous drip with hot-water bottle hot compress.50 patients of group B were performed magnesium sulfate wet sterile gauze apply.50 patients of group C were not taking any measures. Results The phlebitis probability of occurrence of group A was lower than group B,C(P ~ 0.05).The vein needle indwelling time of group A was longer than group B,C(P 〈 0.05). Conclusion hot compress method in 20% mannitol intravenous infusion, can reduce the probability of occurrence of phlebitis in patients with prolonged needle-retaining time and has a good effect on.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第1期135-136,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
热敷法
甘露醇静滴
静脉炎
留针时间
效果观察
Hot compress method
Intravenous drip of mannitol
Phlebitis
Retention
Effect observation