摘要
目的了解延安市城区小学生口腔卫生知识行为情况,为开展健康教育和制订干预措施提供依据。方法采用问卷调查方法,抽取延安市城区4所小学的3～6年级学生共754名进行调查。结果小学生的口腔保健知识非常缺乏,在刷牙的次数、刷牙的方式、牙刷的选择、含氟药膏的使用等保健行为方面存在明显不足,其中能做到早晚刷牙的为42.4%,采用竖刷法的仅占11.8%。结论应大力加强学校口腔卫生保健教育,以提高小学生群体的口腔健康水平。
Objective To study pupilsknowledge and practice of oral health, and to provide basis for health education and preventive measures. Methods A close investigation was adopted to survey 754 pupils in grade 3 - 6 in 4 prima- ry schools of Yan＇ an city. Results Pupils lacked the knowledge of oral health. It was deficient in health behaviors such as the times of brushing teeth, the choose of tooth brush, the use of tooth paste containing fluoride as well as the purpose of brushing teeth. Conclusion Oral health education in the primary school should be strengthened to im- prove the oral health.
出处
《延安大学学报（医学科学版）》
2012年第1期68-69,74,共3页
Journal of Yan'an University:Medical Science Edition
关键词
口腔卫生
知识
行为
小学生
Oral health
Knowledge
Practice
Pupils
