摘要
批判传统的形而上学,是现代西方哲学的主要任务之一。然而,不同的哲学派别及其哲学家都提出了自己的批判理由。比如,分析哲学用“证实原则”来拒斥形而上学,海德格尔用“有根的存在论”来声讨“无根的本体论”。本文所论述的布洛赫的“希望哲学”,则是从“尚未存在”出发指责传统哲学的停滞和保守。作为一个典型的理想主义哲学家,布洛赫力图伸张哲学思考的未来向度,用以证明实现人类自由王国的可能性。
To criticize for the traditional metaphysics is one of the tasks of modern philosophy.Different schools and philosophers have taken hold of the some problems of the old philosophies from their standpoints.For example,the analytic philosophy rejects the metaphysics with"empiricism",Heidegger negates the traditional ontology by his fundamental ontology.Here is about "the philosophy of hope"of German philosopher Ernst Bloch.He argues "not yet-being",and criticize for the backward of the traditional philosophy.As a typical idealist,he tries to open the future dimension of philosophical thinking,and justify the possibility of human freedom.
出处
《世界哲学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期112-122,161,共11页
World Philosophy