摘要
目的:探讨家庭式康复治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的近期疗效。方法:抽取2010年曾在我院住院治疗,现坚持在家中服药的慢性精神分裂症患者,随机分为干预组和对照组,对干预组同时进行为期6个月的家庭式康复治疗;在干预前、后分别对两组患者使用阳性症状与阴性症状量表(PANSS)﹑社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)﹑日常生活能力量表(ADL)﹑简易精神状态检查表(MMSE)进行评定。结果:干预前干预组与对照组的各项评分比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05);干预后干预组与对照组PANSS总分﹑阴性症状评分﹑SDSS总分﹑MMSE总分存在统计学差异(P<0.05);对照组随访前后SDSS总分存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:家庭式康复治疗能够改善慢性精神分裂症患者的精神症状﹑社会功能和认知功能水平,促进患者康复。
Objective：Explore family rehabilitation for chronic schizophrenia patients＇ short-term efficacy.Methods：Collected in 2010 was treated in our hospital,now adhere to the medication at home,patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into intervention and control groups,the intervention group for a six-month family rehabilitation.In the intervention into the group before and after the use of Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale（PANSS）,Social Disability Screening Scale（SDSS）,Activities of Daily Living（ADL）,Mini-Mental State Examination（MMSE） assessed.Results：Into the group before the intervention group and control group showed no significant difference in the score（P0.05）.After the follow-up intervention group and control group PANSS total score,negative symptoms score,SDSS total score,MMSE total score exist significant differences（P0.05）.The control group before and after follow-up SDSS total score exist significant differences（P0.05）.Conclusion：Family rehabilitation can improve mental symptoms of chronic schizophrenia patients,social function,and the level of cognitive function,to promote the rehabilitation of patients.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2012年第5期269-272,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
