摘要
目的观察颈外静脉留置套管针与四肢留置套管针的差别。方法对 2 0 0例住院输液病人随机分为颈外静脉留置套管针组 10 4例与四肢静脉留置套管针组 96例 ,分别观察统计两组病例的留置时间 ,静脉炎发生情况。结果两组通过前瞻性临床观察分析对比证实 (留管时间比较 χ2 =6 3 12 ,P <0 0 0 1,静脉炎发生率比较 χ2 =37 94,P <0 0 0 1)差异有显著意义。结论颈外静脉留置套管针具有留置时间长、静脉炎发生率低、穿刺成功率高、方便病人起床活动等优点 ,只要颈部条件允许的病人均适用。
Objectives To observe the difference of external jugular trocar and limbs vein trocar. Method 200 cases of in patients for transfusing were selected and divided into two group, 104 cases in group of external jugular trotar, and rest 96 cases were in limbs vein trotar retain. The retain time and incidence of angitis was selected as indicators for comparison.Results There were significant difference in retain time and incidence of angitis in the two group ( P <0.01).Conclusion The external jugular trocar are with longer retain time, lower incidence of angitis,high successful puncture rate and convenient for patients, It is suit for use in patient with suitable neck condition.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2000年第6期412-413,共2页
Journal of Nurses Training