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舒芬太尼加小剂量氯胺酮静脉镇痛的观察

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摘要 目的分析舒芬太尼联合不同剂量氯胺酮的静脉镇痛的效果,寻找临床最佳静脉镇痛的治疗方法。方法选取我院2011年5月至2012年7月收治的120例普外科手术患者,按随机性原则分为小剂量组60例和大剂量组60例,小剂量组患者施行舒芬太尼0.04μg(/kg h)加氯胺酮35μg/(kg h)进行镇痛,大剂量组施行舒芬太尼0.04μg/(kg h)加氯胺酮60μg/(kg h)进行镇痛,记录SpO2、不良反应、疼痛评分,镇痛效果由视觉模拟评分(VAS)评判。结果小剂量组VAS与大剂量组相比显著偏低,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论普外科手术患者应用舒芬太尼加小剂量氯胺酮进行静脉镇痛,不良反应发生率低,安全性高,镇痛效果好,是静脉镇痛较佳的方式之一,值得临床推广应用。
作者 李云龙
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第35期224-225,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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