摘要
目的:观察中医护理对骨科卧床患者排尿困难的护理效果。方法:将79例骨科卧床排尿困难患者随机分为两组。对照组按骨科排尿困难护理常规进行护理,实验组在常规护理基础上加用中医措施护理。比较两组患者护理效果。结果:实施护理干预后,实验组顺利排尿者为95.0%,对照组为79.5%,差异有统计学意义(字2=4.3,P<0.05);实验组有5%的患者需要导尿,对照组为20.5%,差异有统计学意义(字2=4.3,P<0.05);住院期间实验组发生尿路感染比例为2.5%,对照组为15.4%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(字2=4.0,P<0.05)。结论:中医护理措施能有效缓解患者排尿困难,避免再发,减少尿路感染发病率。
Objective ：To explore the effect of traditional Chinese nursing for patients with dysuria in orthopedics.Method： 79 cases of patients with Dysuria were divided into two groups randomly, while control group received usual care and experimental group received traditional chinese medicine nursing else.The treatment effectiveness were compared. Result：After nursing intervention, the urination rate of experimental group （ 95.0% ） was higher than control group （ 79.5% ）, and a slgniIqcant difference was observed （X =4.3, P〈0.05 ） The urethral catheterization rate of experimental group （ 5.0% ） was less than control group （ 20.5% ）, and there was a significant difference between them （X2=4.3, P〈0.05 ）. During hospitalization, the infection rate of urinary tract in experimental group （ 2.5% ）was less than control group （ 15.4% ）, and a significant difference was observed （ X2=4.0, P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion：For patients with dysuria in orthopedics, traditional Chinese medicine nursing can significantly improve dysuria and prevente recurrence , reduce the rate of prevent formation of hematoma, reduce the infection rate of urinary tract.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2012年第35期83-84,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
骨科
排尿困难
中医护理
Orthopedics
Dysuria
Traditional Chinese nursing
