摘要
维生素K1注射液的不良反应倍受关注,但某些问题仍需澄清。其最严重的全身性反应可能并非过敏,而是类过敏反应。维生素K1说明书表述的剂量可能过高,既造成了浪费,又为不良反应提供了基础,建议降低。补充维生素K1的给药途径应首选口服,其次注射。肌内注射有吸收不规则和肌肉刺激性的缺点。因此,应进一步对维生素K1评价,以确保用药安全。
The adverse reactions of vitamin K1 injection have been increasingly concerned, but some problems still need to be clarified. The most serious systemic response may not be allergies, but anaphylactoid reactions. The dosages of vitamin K1 in manual may be too high, which could cause the waste and provide the basis for its adverse reactions. The priority way to supplement vitamin K1 should be oral administration, followed by injection. In intramuscular injection the absorption of vitamin KI is irregular and muscle irritation can appear. Therefore, it is necessary to further evaluate vitamin K1 in order to ensure medication safety.
出处
《医学争鸣》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第6期44-46,共3页
Negative
关键词
维生素K1注射液
类过敏反应
剂量
途径
vitamin K1 injection
anaphylactoid reaction
dosage
route of administration
