摘要
目的了解脑瘫儿童父母的睡眠情况。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PittsburghSleepQualityIndex，PSQI）量表作为调查工具，对36例脑瘫儿童的父母和36例正常儿童的父母的睡眠情况进行调查。结果脑瘫儿童父母睡眠质量问题报告率为34．72％，正常儿童父母睡眠质量问题报告率为19．44％，差异有统计学意义（x2=4．255，P〈0．05）。脑瘫儿童父母PSQl总分（5．72±3．54VS3．19±2．76，t=3．380，P〈0．01）、主观睡眠质量（1．33±0．83VS0．78±0．34，t=3．371，P〈0．01）、入睡时间（1．28±0．88VS0．72±0．36，t=3．027，P〈0．01）、睡眠时间（1．16±0．72vs1．01±0．62，t=2．278，P〈0．05）、睡眠障碍（1．23±0．56VS0．75±0．28，t=2．949，P〈0．01）得分与正常儿童父母相比，差异有统计学意义；脑瘫儿童母亲PSQI总分（6．21±0．85VS4．32±0．73，t=3．380，P〈0．01）、主观睡眠质量（1．14±0．73VS0．89±0．66，t=2．986，P〈0．01）、入睡时间（1．22±0．81V80．96±0．83，t=2．853，P〈0．01）、睡眠时间（1．09±0．66VS0．85±0．71，t=2．136，P〈0．05）、睡眠障碍（1．15±0．63vs0．83±0．62，t=2．513，P〈0．01）、日间功能影响（1．19±0．43VS0．88±0．62，t=2．586，P〈0．01）得分与父亲相比，差异有统计学意义。结论脑瘫儿童父母存在一定的睡眠质量问题，值得关注。
Objective To study the sleep quality of the parents whose children with cerebral palsy （CP）. Methods The Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） as an investigative tool was used to investigate 36 cases of parents with CP children and 36 cases of parents with normal children. Results The sleep problem report rate was 34. 72% in parents with CP children, and 19.44% in parents with normal children, their difference was statistically significant （X2 =4. 255, P 〈0. 05）. Score of PSQI（5.72 ± 3. 54 vs 3.19 ±2.76, t =3.380, P 〈0.01） ,sleep quality（l. 33 ±0. 83 vs 0.78 ±0.34, t =3. 371, P 〈0. 01） ,fall a sleep time （ 1.28 ± 0. 88 vs 0. 72 ± 0. 36, t = 3.027, P 〈 0. 01 ）, hours of sleep （ 1.16 ± 0. 72 vs 1.01 ± 0. 62, t = 2. 278, P 〈 0.05）, and insomnia（ 1.23 ± 0. 56 vs 0. 75 ± 0. 28, t = 2. 949, P 〈 0. 01 ） of par ents with CP children were significantly different from the parents with normal children. Score of PSQI（6. 21 ± 0. 85 vs 4. 32 ± 0.73, t = 3. 380, P 〈 0.01）, sleep quality（ 1.14 ± 0. 73 vs 0. 89 ± 0.66, t = 2. 986, P 〈 0.01 ）, fall asleep time （1.22 ± 0. 81 vs 0.96 ± 0. 83, t = 2. 853, P 〈 0.01 ）, hours of sleep （1.09 ± 0. 66 vs 0. 85 ± 0. 71, t = 2. 136, P 〈 0. 05） ,insomnia （ 1.15 ± 0. 63 vs 0. 83 ± 0.62, t = 2. 513, P 〈 0. 01 ） and daytime function（ 1.19 ± 0. 43 vs 0. 88 ± 0. 62, t = 2. 586, P 〈 0.01 ） of mother± with CP children were significantly different from fathers with CP children. Conclusions The sleep quality of parents of CP chil dren are worthy of attention.
出处
《中国医师杂志》
CAS
2012年第11期1466-1468,共3页
Journal of Chinese Physician
关键词
脑性瘫痪
双亲
睡眠
问卷调查
Cerebral palsy
Parents
Sleep
Questionnaires
