摘要
目的:探讨非药物管理在新生儿疼痛缓解中的应用效果。方法:将我院2010年12月～2011年6月住院的90例新生儿分为观察组和对照组,两组均需进行侵入性操作,对照组不进行干预,观察组给予环境控制、抚触、体位支持、非营养吸吮等非药物管理措施,采用新生儿疼痛量表(NIPS)比较两组的疼痛情况,并比较操作前后的心率、呼吸频率变化。结果:观察组的轻度、中度、重度疼痛的NIPS评分均显著低于对照组,P<0.05。观察组操作前后心率、呼吸频率的变化显著小于对照组,P<0.05。结论:非药物管理有利于缓解新生儿进行侵入性操作时的疼痛,减少疼痛带给新生儿带来的心理和生理上的刺激。
Objective：To investigate the application effect of Non drug management in alleviate the pain of the neonatal infants.Methods：90 cases of neonatal in our hospital from 2010 December to 2011 June were divided into the observation group and the control group,two groups were given invasive operation,the control group was without intervention,the observation group were given environmental control,touch,postural support,non-nutritive sucking and other nonpharmacologic management measures,the neonatal infant pain scale（NIPS） was uses to compared pain in two groups and compared heart rate,breathing frequency changes before and after operation.Results：In the observation group,mild,moderate,severe pain in the NIPS scores was significantly lower than those in the control group,P0.05.Heart rate,breathing frequency changes in the observation group was significantly smaller than those in the control group,P0.05.Conclusion：Non-drug management helps to relieve the pain in neonatal invasive operation,reduced to newborn psychological and physiological stimulation.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2012年第11期1999-2000,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
非药物管理
新生儿疼痛
缓解
应用
Nonpharmacologic management
Neonatal pain
Alleviate application
