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非营养性吸吮在新生儿桡动脉采血中的运用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨在新生儿进行桡动脉穿刺采血时进行非营养性吸吮以观察其对疼痛的反应,探讨如何减少疼痛,提高穿刺成功率的方法。方法将新生儿监护室中胎龄>35W的新生儿100例随机分为干预组和对照组各50例,干预组在进行桡动脉穿刺采血时给予非营养性吸吮,对照组在桡动脉采血时不给予任何干预。采用美国国际圣路加医疗中心NICU评估量表进行疼痛的评估,观察两组在穿刺采血时的疼痛反应。结果对照组在进行桡动脉穿刺时新生儿所表现的状态比干预组更紧张,大部分新生儿尖叫,关节僵硬,两组比较差异有显著性意义(P<0.01),干预组穿刺的成功率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论桡动脉穿刺采血时进行非营养性吸吮可减轻新生儿刺激时的疼痛反应,提高桡动脉穿刺采血的成功率。
出处 《右江医学》 2009年第4期415-416,共2页 Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献5

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