摘要
食管支架植入术既能解决即刻食管恶性梗阻的问题,还能为后续治疗作准备。自膨式金属支架自20世纪80年代问世以来逐渐成为解除腔道梗阻的重要手段。支架植入术因具有操作简单、创伤小、疗效明显、并发症少而越益广泛地应用于临床。但目前对于颈段食管恶性狭窄进行支架的植入仍看法不一。现就这一领域问题作一综述。
Esophageal stent implantation can not only immediately solve the problem of malignant esophageal obstruction, but also make beneficial preparation for the follow- up treatment. Since the self- expanding metallic stents came out in 1980s, the stent implantation has become an important means to relieve the digestive tract obstruction. Because stent implantation is technically- simple, minimally- invasive, clinically effective with fewer complications, it has been widely used in clinical practice. However, there are still many controversies over the stent implantation for malignant stricture of cervical esophagus so far. This paper aims to make a review about the problems in this field.
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期966-968,共3页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
支架
颈段食管
恶性狭窄
stent
cervical esophagus
malignant stricture
