摘要
城市、城镇是人类文明的象征，是二、三产业发展的载体。我国城市化进程落后于经济发展进程，２１世纪前二十年我国将进入城市化高速发展时期。城市化指标应按城市建成区里实际居住人口（含外来民工）来计量。城市规划必须高起点。城市化进程同时也是农业剩余劳动力向城市转移的过程，要制定放开农民进城定居、就业、创业的政策。我国的城市化重点应在大、中城市和城市群，遍地开花地在所有乡、镇所在地发展小城镇是不经济的。
Cities and towns are symbols of human civilization. They are the place where the second and the third industries develop. Chinese urbanization is lagged behind her economic development. The first two decades will be the period when Chinese urbanization will speed up. It is the number of residents (including those laborers from outside countryside) Who live in the city that forms the main index of the urbanization. The layout beforehand should be based on a comprehensive and long- term consideration. The process of urbanization is also the process of the peasants' rushing into the cities, which should be accompanied by the policy -making on the settling, employing and investing activities of them. The emphasis of Chinese urbanization should be on the large, middle-sized cities and groups of cities. Turning the spots where the rural government localized directly into small town is not economic.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第8期29-32,68,共5页
Contemporary Economic Research
